Halloween has its origins in pagan festivals held around the end of October in England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland. In Puritan times, Halloween celebrations were outlawed, but they were revived in later times. Younes Cavalheiro Supporter. When did England start celebrating Halloween? Halloween in England was first known as Mischief Night.
It was celebrated on 4 November. Dinu Hynna Beginner. Is pumpkin a squash? Well, to keep it simple, pumpkin is one type of squash and squash generally refers to four species of genus cucurbita, including the species to which pumpkin belongs. So, to make it clearer, both squash and pumpkin belong to the same family the cucurbitaceae. A pumpkin is a type of squash. Afif Bakulev Beginner. How do pumpkins grow successfully? Pumpkins do best when the seeds are planted directly in the ground. If your growing season is very short, seed indoors in peat pots about 2 to 4 weeks before last spring frost.
Be sure to harden off before transplanting. Janetta Schmetgen Beginner. Should Christians carve pumpkins? Carving pumpkins is not part of satanic worship or ritual. Ask A Question. Co-authors: 5. Updated On: 24th October, Views: Pumpkins are heat-loving plants and should not be planted until the soil has thoroughly warmed in the spring. Early June is a suggested planting date for most areas in Missouri. Select a location with good soil that is well-drained and has few perennial weeds.
Avoid areas that have received herbicides the previous year aimed at broad-leaf weed control since these compound can carry over to the following year. Pumpkins are vigorous growers and heavy feeders that require adequate nutrition to produce a good crop. Follow soil test recommendations or apply about pounds of a starter fertilizer such as per acre 10 pounds per feet of row when preparing soil for planting.
The ideal soil pH for pumpkin production is between 6. Spacing pumpkins depends upon variety. Most of the older, large-fruited varieties produce very vigorous vines that can spread up to 18 feet.
Traditionally, these types are spaced 12 to 15 feet between rows and 2 to 4 feet between plants within the rows. Newer, semi-dwarf varieties can be planted in rows 9 to 12 feet apart with plants 2 feet apart within the rows. Dwarf pumpkins can be planted even more closely leaving only 6 to 8 feet between rows and 2 feet between plants within the rows. The use of black plastic mulch will both conserve moisture and help control weeds within the rows.
Because of their lush vegetative growth, pumpkins are prone to insect and disease infestation. Squash bug, squash vine borer, cucumber beetle and aphids are some of the more troublesome insects that attack pumpkins. Timely applications of pesticides labeled for these insects e. Monitoring insect populations by inspection or through the use of traps is essential for proper timing of pesticide applications.
Problematic diseases of pumpkins include powdery mildew, angular leaf spot, black rot, gummy stem blight, mosaic virus and bacterial wilt. Once domesticated, the crop produced larger fruit, developing more colors and sizes, compared with the wild plant. Many culinary uses for pumpkin have developed over time.
There is some evidence to suggest that the ancient Aztecs enjoyed pumpkin seeds as a quick but satiating snack. Native Americans roasted long strips of pumpkin to eat, while European colonists are responsible for the origin of pumpkin pie - they would cut off the pumpkin top, remove the pumpkin's seeds, and fill it with honey, milk, and seasonings before baking it in hot ashes. Medicinal uses. The sap and pulp of pumpkins has long been used throughout parts of Central and North America as treatment for burns.
The Irish remembered this story each year by carving scary faces on turnips and placing a burning piece of coal inside. However, when the Irish immigrated to the U. Eventually, candles replaced the burning coals. You might use a battery-operated candle or a flashlight inside your jack-o'-lantern today. Over time, the practice of carving spooky faces on a pumpkin evolved into other forms of pumpkin-carving. The original idea of the jack-o'-lantern was to scare away evil spirits.
The Irish would set the carved pumpkins or turnips by their doors and windows in hopes that they would protect them. Modern pumpkin-carving, though, is often done for entertainment. While carving faces onto the pumpkins is still popular, enthusiasts also carve different designs.
Some organizations distribute patterns that members can use for pumpkin-carving. For example, students might use a pattern to carve the name or symbol of their school on a pumpkin. Pumpkin-carving contests and pumpkin-throwing contests are also popular at Halloween.
There are 30 varieties of pumpkin, but the one most commonly used for carving jack-o'-lanterns is the Connecticut field variety. The pulp of this variety is stringy and not the best for eating.
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